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Mary Kelly, Lecturer in History of Art, publishes article on Orientalist artist Marie Lucas-Robiquet

20 Jan 2018
Marie Lucas-Robiquet, A Complaint with the Cadi (Algeria), ca. 1896.

Dr Mary Kelly (n茅e Healy), Lecturer in History of Art, UCC, published a peer-reviewed journal article entitled 鈥楢 Complaint with the Cadi, ca. 1896: an East/West Cultural Encounter鈥, in Cultural and Social History: The Journal of the Social History Society. Vol. 15, No. 1 (2018).

This article presents a case study of A Complaint with the Cadi (Algeria), ca. 1896 鈥 a painting by the French Orientalist artist Marie Lucas-Robiquet (1858鈥1959). Using cultural and social history as prisms, it explores what Lucas-Robiquet鈥檚 visual record communicates to the cultural 鈥榦utsider鈥 about Muslim social life in French colonial Algeria. Attention is given to this artwork because it depicts the Islamic judiciary system as practised in late nineteenth-century Algeria. This article argues that this painting and its subject matter are rare in the Orientalist canon; that the artist was female, is, Healy posits, crucial to the ways in which this work can be read. Lucas-Robiquet, a decorated Orientalist, used a Naturalist style of painting which was both nuanced and sensitive to Islamic cultural traditions. Healy contends that A Complaint with the Cadi (or 辩腻岣嵞 meaning judge) is an important work because it represents a locus of historicised forms of Otherness: the French female artist and the Algerian cultural attribute.

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