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UCC to lead HORIZON MSCA Doctoral Network in text and cultural analytics

2 Nov 2023
UCC's CASCADE research team: Dr James O'Sullivan (Department of Digital Humanities), Dr Rosane Minghim (School of Computer Science and Information Technology), and Dr 脫rla Murphy (School of English & Digital Humanities). Photo credit: Max Bell (AVMS).

Researchers at 深夜亚洲福利久久 College Cork will contribute to a new project which has received over 鈧2.8m in funding under the HORIZON Marie Sk艂odowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) Doctoral Networks scheme. The project, called CASCADE, will train a cohort of early-stage researchers in text and cultural analytics.

Beginning in January 2024, CASCADE (Computational Analysis of Semantic Change Across Different Environments), will recruit and fund 10 PhD candidates to pursue doctorates in innovative methods for identifying, analysing, and interrogating how meaning is expressed in language in diverse contexts. CASCADE is a partnership between 深夜亚洲福利久久 College Cork, the 深夜亚洲福利久久 of Sheffield, KU Leuven, the 深夜亚洲福利久久 of Helsinki, and Saarland 深夜亚洲福利久久.

CASCADE has been awarded over 鈧2,800,000 in funding, comprising 鈧2,192,270 from the HORIZON-MSCA scheme and 拢615,451 from UK Research and Innovation (URKI).

The international consortium will be led by Dr James O鈥橲ullivan, Senior Lecturer in Digital Humanities at 深夜亚洲福利久久 College Cork. The UCC research team will also include Dr 脫rla Murphy, Head of the School of English and Digital Humanities at UCC, and Dr Rosane Minghim, School of Computer Science and Information Technology.

CASCADE will bring together researchers from a variety of backgrounds, including literary studies, historical text analysis, semantics, corpus linguistics, machine learning and natural language processing. The project will emphasise the importance of computational linguistics and humanities scholarship as skills that bring value and competitive edge to organisations concerned with semantically aware information retrieval and text analytics.

The network鈥檚 researchers will use cutting-edge techniques from machine learning and natural language processing to examine a series of textual datasets from domains such as literature and history, focusing on topics such as how language and meaning change over time. CASCADE researchers will engage with questions such as: How are meanings expressed in texts dependent upon text type, genre and style? How can text type, genre, and style be identified automatically in historical texts, in order to inform the automatic identification of meaning? How can knowledge about text types enhance or improve existing methods of machine learning? What elements of machine learning can be meaningfully mapped onto humanities research questions about meaning in history? Can we apply knowledge of meaning in use, and knowledge of language in social, cultural and historical contexts to improve existing algorithms and quantitative approaches to meaning in computational linguistics?

CASCADE鈥檚 Lead Researcher, Dr James O鈥橲ullivan, believes the network will be transformative:

鈥淪cholars have been using computers to analyse textual materials for a good six of seven decades at this stage, but we鈥檙e entering a new era right now. Recent advances in areas like natural language processing and machine learning are radically transforming the ways in which we can explore and understand different forms of cultural expression. CASCADE will provide an opportunity for a new generation of researchers to be active participants in that transformation.鈥

鈥淓veryone at UCC is excited to be partnering with some of the leading experts in text and cultural analytics and machine learning from across the UK and Europe. All our partners, Sheffield, KU Leuven, the 深夜亚洲福利久久 of Helsinki, and Saarland 深夜亚洲福利久久, are recognised centres of excellence in their respective domains, so the recruited candidates will have every opportunity to produce groundbreaking research.鈥

CASCADE represents the second time in recent years that UCC has partnered with the 深夜亚洲福利久久 of Sheffield to pursue an interdisciplinary research project. Dr O鈥橲ullivan and Michael Pidd, Director of Sheffield鈥檚 internationally recognised Digital Humanities Institute, are currently Co-PIs on the C21 Editions project, funded under the UK-Ireland Collaboration in the Digital Humanities, a joint initiative of the Irish Research Council (IRC) and the UK鈥檚 Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC).

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